Bharat Coking Coal Shares Drop 7.89% Amid Weak May Production Update

Shares of Bharat Coking Coal were down 7.89% on the back of a May update from the company that put a spotlight on a sizeable pullback in both production and offtake. You can see the operational headwinds in the lower raw coal and overburden numbers, though there is some upside to be had with the new Bhojudih Coal Washery.

The stock was at Rs 38.08 by 3:18 pm Monday, 7.89% in the red, as the miner’s latest figures made for an operational dip steeper than most had put in their books. It has left some to wonder where the near-term path is heading, given the year-on-year slide in the provisional data.

Why the drop matters for BCCL’s positioning

When you are a supplier to India’s steel value chain, how well you produce and move product is what the market is watching. In May, BCCL’s raw coal and dispatches were soft, and with it came a return of the kind of questions about mine output and demand that we thought were being put to rest.

Provisional figures from the company told the story of some pressure in key areas. The share price gave up more than 6% as the street tried to figure out if this is a one-off or something more persistent.

Operational pressure points in May

What the management put out in its update was a case of stress in the physicals, with only one part of the operation on the up. Production tailed off faster than offtake, which is a sign that constraints on the ground are the main story, not a lack of buyers.

Here is what the May numbers looked like:

– Raw coal: 2.28 MT (down 25.5%)

– Offtake: 2.71 MT (a 15.7% fall)

– Coking coal: 2.13 MT (off 25.8%)

– Overburden: 10.17 million cubic metres (43% less)

– Washed coking coal: 0.16 MT (up 22.4%)

Two-month trend turns negative

If you look at the run-rate for April and May, it’s worse than last year. So the weakness in May is just the continuation of a slow start to the fiscal.

A quick look at the first two months of the year:

– Total production is 4.27 MT, 33.8% lower

– Total offtake 4.97 MT, 20.9% down

Segment and mine performance

It’s been a across-the-board thing for both coking and non-coking. Non-coking coal was down 21.9% to 0.15 MT, and coking coal fell 25.8% to 2.13 MT. This isn’t a problem with one product; it’s an operational drag all around.

You can see it in the mine-type data too. Opencast was 25.7% lower at 2.23 MT and underground 18% down to 0.05 MT. And with overburden removal taking a 43% hit, there is some strain on the stripping work that is needed to put volume in the ground later on.

Parent’s trajectory offers a contrast

Even parent Coal India saw a dip in May production, but the demand side of the ledger is different. Their offtake was up 2.2% to 66.7 MT – the best they’ve done since August – even as output was 11.6% lower at 56.1 MT.

This comes on the heels of an offer-for-sale that netted them over Rs 5,000 crore and with an 815 MT target for FY27 in mind. For BCCL, if it can get in step with the offtake the parent is seeing, it might take some of the sting out of the production side of things.

New washery adds capacity, but timing is key

Just before the May numbers came out, BCCL made it known that it was up and running with the 2 MTPA Bhojudih Coal Washery. It’s a three-product coking coal set-up with the ability to handle 20 lakh tonnes of raw coal a year.

The 22.4% jump in washed coking coal to 0.16 MT in May is a taste of what that can do. But with the top-line output not where you want it, the job at hand is to put the mines in order, hold offtake at 2.71 MT and get overburden removal back in line to make room for more volume.